Investing 101: How to Take Control of Your Future, One Step at a Time

Discover how to start investing from scratch, even with little money. Learn step by step how to put your money to work and reach your financial goals without fear or complications

PERSONAL FINANCES

Ivan Morales

5/23/20253 min read

pink flower on white background
pink flower on white background

Introduction: Why Investing is Key to Your Future

Saving is important, but investing is essential if you want your money to grow over time. If you only save, you risk losing value due to inflation. On the other hand, if you learn to invest wisely, you can make your money work for you.

The good news? You no longer need large sums to start investing. Today, there are platforms, tools, and financial products accessible to everyone—even if you can only invest $5 a month.

In this article, you'll learn step by step how to start investing from scratch, what mistakes to avoid, the pros and cons, and which platforms to consider.

What Does It Mean to Invest?

Investing means putting your money into an asset that has the potential to increase in value over time and generate profit. Unlike saving (which protects your money), investing aims to grow it—though it does involve some risk.

Common Types of Investments

Before you begin, it's useful to know some of the most popular investment options:

  • CETES: Low-risk government bonds.

  • Mutual Funds: Managed by professionals to diversify your money.

  • Stocks: Buy a piece of a company and earn if its value rises.

  • Cryptocurrencies: High-volatility digital assets.

  • Real Estate: Buy property for rental income or resale.

  • Crowdfunding: Pool your money with others to invest in businesses or real estate.

Step-by-Step Guide to Start Investing

1. Evaluate Your Financial Situation

Before investing, make sure you have:

  • An emergency fund (3–6 months of expenses)

  • Control over high-interest debts

  • Stable or planned income

If you’re missing any of these, focus first on building financial stability.

2. Define Your Investment Goals

Ask yourself:

  • Why am I investing? (retirement, housing, education, financial independence)

  • When do I want to see returns? (short, medium, or long term)

  • How much risk can I tolerate?

Your answers will guide your investment strategy.

3. Learn the Basics

You don’t need to be a finance expert, but you should understand key concepts:

  • Risk and return

  • Investment horizon

  • Diversification

  • Liquidity

  • Inflation

You can learn through blogs, videos, or free courses (from CONDUSEF, GBM Academy, Udemy, etc.).

4. Choose a Reliable Platform

You can invest straight from your phone. In Mexico, accessible platforms include:

  • CETES Directo – for safe government bonds

  • GBM+ – invest in funds or stocks from $100 pesos

  • Kubo Financiero – peer-to-peer lending

  • Flink, Bursanet, Kuspit – stock brokers

  • Bitso, Binance – for cryptocurrencies

  • Quantfury – commission-free real-time investing across global markets (we already have a review of this broker on our blog)

Tip: Make sure the platform is regulated by CNBV or has a strong reputation.

5. Start Small and Be Consistent

The key is to start—not to be perfect. You can:

  • Invest a fixed monthly amount (e.g., $500 pesos)

  • Set up automated savings or investments

  • Reinvest your profits instead of withdrawing

This builds compound interest, the secret to long-term growth.

6. Diversify Your Investments

Never put all your eggs in one basket. Diversify across:

  • Different asset types (CETES, stocks, funds)

  • Sectors (tech, health, consumer goods)

  • Time frames (short, medium, long term)

This lowers your risk and boosts your chances of success.

Pros and Cons of Investing

Pros:

  • Beat inflation and grow your money

  • Earn passive income over time

  • Reach financial goals faster

  • Build financial discipline

  • Harness the power of compound interest

Cons or Challenges:

  • Risk of loss—no investment is 100% safe

  • Lack of liquidity in some assets (e.g., real estate)

  • Learning curve can feel overwhelming

  • Emotions (fear or greed) may lead to poor decisions

Solution: Start small, stay informed, and gain experience gradually.

Common Investing Mistakes

  • Investing without clear goals or knowledge

  • Following random “tips” on social media

  • Chasing fast returns and falling for scams

  • Not diversifying your portfolio

  • Letting emotions (panic or hype) guide your choices

Golden Rule: Investing is a marathon, not a sprint.

When Is the Best Time to Start Investing?

Right now. Time is your biggest ally when investing. The earlier you start, the more your money grows thanks to compound interest.

Example:
Investing $500 per month for 10 years with a 10% annual return = over $100,000 pesos accumulated.

Conclusion: Investing Is a Habit, Not a Luxury

Investing isn’t just for millionaires or finance experts. It’s a skill anyone can learn—and a powerful tool to build the life you want.

With the right knowledge, discipline, and strategy, you can start today with whatever amount you have. Let your money work for you, not the other way around.

Educational Option

Click to access the Personal Finance: How to Manage Your Money Successfully. It includes access to useful tools, and step-by-step lessons starting from zero.

We also invite you to learn more about this course in our review: Opinion on the Personal Finance: How to Manage Your Money Successfully.

Financial education is still lacking across America—take this opportunity and invest in your future.